谷
穀gǔ
#1,093 most
frequent character
grain, corn
Character breakdown
Source: Make Me a Hanzi.
谷 shows water leaving a spring and passing through a mountain gap. That gives the first meaning, where a spring joins a river. It grew to deep cave, valley, and gorge. The meaning grain was borrowed only for its sound.
Drawn as: water leaving spring; mountain pass
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