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若

ruò
#650 most
frequent character
like, seem, as, if
conjunction

Character breakdown

Source: Make Me a Hanzi.

若 is a picture of a kneeling person with wild hair and raised hands, showing submission. That gives the first sense, 'to submit'. Later the character was borrowed for the sound of words meaning 'seem' and 'you', so those senses have no link to the picture. The 'if' sense grew from 'seem'.

Drawn as: kneeling person in submission; uncombed hair

若 as a component in other characters

sound7 characters
诺惹匿偌喏锘箬

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Example Sentences

如果你有时间,我们可以一起去看电影。
rúguǒ nǐyǒu shíjiān , wǒmen kěyǐ yīqǐqù kàn diànyǐng 。
If you have time, we can go watch a movie together.
若你愿意,我可以帮你。
ruò nǐ yuànyì , wǒ kěyǐ bāng nǐ 。
If you are willing, I can help you.
如若他到来,我们就开始。
rúruò tā dàolái , wǒmen jiù kāishǐ 。
If he arrives, we will begin.

Same Characters, Different Readings

若rě
used in 般若[bo1re3], used in 蘭若|兰若[lan2re3]

Homophones

HSK 5
弱ruò
weak, feeble, young, inferior

Words Starting With 若

若干ruò gān
a certain number or amount; how many?; how much?

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