敛
斂liǎn
#2,919 most
frequent character
(literary) to hold back
Character breakdown
Source: Make Me a Hanzi.
敛 has 攵, a striking or action part, for meaning, and 佥 qiān for sound, though the sound link is not clear in Mandarin. It first meant to receive or gather, then grew to collect, hold back, and restrain. Read liàn, it was borrowed for sound to mean laying out a corpse for burial.
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