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总

總
zǒng
#228 most
frequent character
always, consistently
adverb

Character breakdown

Source: Make Me a Hanzi.

总 is a short form of 悤. Its 心 heart part helped give the old meaning 'smart'. The top part 𠮦 came from 囪 cōng, once the sound part. The later sense 'gather and tie in a bundle' was borrowed for the sound.

总 as a component in other characters

sound1 character
聪

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Example Sentences

他总是很开心。
tā zǒngshì hěn kāixīn 。
He is always very happy.
我总是准时到学校。
wǒ zǒngshì zhǔnshí dào xuéxiào 。
I always arrive at school on time.
他们总是一起吃晚饭。
tāmen zǒngshì yīqǐ chī wǎnfàn 。
They always have dinner together.

Grammar Points

HSK 5
Advanced uses of "zong"
HSK 3
Expressing "always" with "zongshi"

Words with similar meanings

始终shǐzhōng
always
More formal, emphasizing consistency throughout a timeframe.
不断bùduàn
continuously
Indicates an unbroken duration, slightly more intense than '总'.

Words Starting With 总

总是zǒng shì
always
总结zǒng jié
to sum up; to conclude; summary; resume
总之zǒng zhī
in a word; in short; in brief
总共zǒng gòng
altogether; in sum; in all; in total
总理zǒng lǐ
"premier; prime minister

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