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奸

姦
jiān
#1,989 most
frequent character
to fornicate, to defile, adultery

Character breakdown

Source: Make Me a Hanzi.

奸 jiān has 女 woman and 干 gàn, a tool, as picture parts; 干 also supplies the sound. It first meant harming people or their rights. It grew to mean evil or crafty, traitor, and to defile. The adultery sense came by sound loan and stands for 姦.

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Same Characters, Different Readings

奸jiān
wicked, crafty, traitor

Homophones

HSK 5
煎jiān
to pan fry, to sauté
间jiān
between, measure word for rooms
肩jiān
shoulder
尖jiān
pointed, shrill, sharp, acute
兼jiān
to hold two posts at the same time
浅jiān
sound of moving water

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